Exploring the Top Tourist Places to Visit in Jaisalmer: Forts, Havelis, and More

Jaisalmer, known as the Golden City of India, stands like a magnificent mirage amidst the vast Thar Desert. Its golden sandstone fortresses, intricately carved havelis, tranquil lakes, and sweeping dunes narrate tales of Rajput valour, royal grandeur, and desert mystique. If you’re planning a trip to Rajasthan, here is your guide to exploring the top tourist places to visit in Jaisalmer, including forts, havelis, temples, and desert experiences that will leave you enchanted.

1. Jaisalmer Fort (Sonar Quila)

No exploration of Jaisalmer is complete without visiting the Jaisalmer Fort, also called Sonar Quila or the Golden Fort. Built in 1156 AD by Rawal Jaisal, this fort is a living heritage site with thousands of residents, shops, temples, and hotels within its massive sandstone walls. The fort looks stunning during sunrise and sunset when it gleams golden under the desert sun. Inside, you can visit Raj Mahal (Royal Palace), Jain Temples, and the Laxminath Temple, all showcasing intricate architecture and centuries-old traditions.

2. Patwon Ki Haveli

One of the finest examples of Rajasthani architecture, Patwon Ki Haveli is a cluster of five havelis built by the wealthy trader Guman Chand Patwa for his sons in the early 19th century. Its intricately carved jharokhas (balconies), sandstone pillars, mirror work, and fresco paintings narrate the opulence of Jaisalmer’s merchant class. This haveli is now maintained as a museum showcasing artefacts and furniture used by the Patwa family.

3. Salim Singh Ki Haveli

This 300-year-old haveli stands out for its unique peacock-shaped roof and exquisite arched balconies that resemble the stern of a ship, earning it the name Jahaz Mahal. Built by Salim Singh, the Prime Minister of Jaisalmer, its stunning architecture with narrow passages and intricately designed interiors offers a glimpse into the artistic brilliance of Jaisalmer’s craftsmen.

4. Nathmal Ki Haveli

Built by two architect brothers in the late 19th century, Nathmal Ki Haveli is an architectural marvel with beautiful carvings of elephants, soldiers, flowers, and horses adorning its façade. The interiors feature gold leaf paintings and ornate pillars. The story behind its construction, where both brothers worked simultaneously on different sides resulting in slightly different designs, adds to its charm.

5. Gadisar Lake

A peaceful oasis amidst the desert, Gadisar Lake was built by Maharawal Gadsi Singh in the 14th century as a water conservation reservoir. Today, it serves as a beautiful tourist spot where travellers can enjoy boating while admiring temples, ghats, and chhatris lining its banks. During winter, migratory birds visit the lake, making it an ideal spot for photography and quiet reflection.

6. Sam Sand Dunes

If you wish to experience the true essence of the Thar Desert, a visit to Sam Sand Dunes is a must. Located about 40 km from Jaisalmer, the dunes offer camel safaris, jeep safaris, quad biking, and parasailing for adventure enthusiasts. The evenings come alive with cultural performances of Rajasthani folk music and Kalbeliya dance around campfires under the star-lit sky, offering travellers a memorable desert experience.

7. Desert National Park

Spread across 3162 sq km, Desert National Park is one of the largest national parks in India, showcasing the biodiversity of the Thar Desert. It is home to species like the Great Indian Bustard, chinkara, desert fox, and monitor lizard. Fossil remains dating back to prehistoric times can also be seen here, making it a fascinating destination for wildlife and geology enthusiasts.

8. Bada Bagh

Located 6 km from Jaisalmer, Bada Bagh is a complex of royal cenotaphs or chhatris dedicated to the Bhatti dynasty rulers. The beautifully carved sandstone structures set against the barren desert landscape create a dramatic view, especially during sunrise and sunset. It is a peaceful spot, ideal for photography and experiencing the grandeur of Rajput funerary architecture.

9. Kuldhara Village

For those intrigued by history and mystery, Kuldhara Village, located 18 km from Jaisalmer, is a must-visit. Legend says the village was abandoned overnight in the early 19th century by the Paliwal Brahmins to escape the tyranny of Salim Singh. The ruins of Kuldhara stand eerily silent amidst the desert, offering an insight into Rajasthan’s folklore and heritage.

10. Tanot Mata Temple

Situated near the Indo-Pak border, Tanot Mata Temple holds strategic and spiritual importance. During the 1965 and 1971 wars, several bombs dropped near the temple but did not explode, which locals believe was due to the goddess’s blessings. Managed by the Border Security Force (BSF), it stands as a symbol of faith and protection. Travellers can also visit the nearby Longewala War Memorial to witness tales of India’s military history.

Why Explore These Places in Jaisalmer?

• Architectural Grandeur: The forts and havelis showcase Rajasthan’s rich craftsmanship and royal heritage.
  
• Cultural Experiences: Desert safaris, folk music, and dance bring alive the traditions of the desert people.
  
• Natural Beauty: From golden dunes to serene lakes, Jaisalmer offers breathtaking landscapes.
  
• Mystery and History: Sites like Kuldhara and Tanot Mata Temple narrate stories that blend history with legends, enriching your travel experience.
  

Conclusion

These top tourist places to visit in Jaisalmer offer a complete royal desert experience, combining heritage, culture, spirituality, and adventure. Whether you walk through the golden fort lanes, admire the artistry of havelis, or spend a starry night amidst the sand dunes, Jaisalmer will leave you mesmerised with its timeless beauty and regal charm. Make sure to include these places in your itinerary for an unforgettable journey to Rajasthan’s Golden City.